Mosquitos

While the risk of malaria and other mosquito-borne diseases is rare in the US, there are still several cases reported each year. 

Of all the summertime pests that invade Maryland homes, mosquitos are the most intrusive and dangerous. Between itchy bites that keep you up at night and dangerous disease transmission, homeowners are constantly searching for solutions to eliminate mosquitos. 

This Mosquito control guide will provide you with solutions to eliminate mosquitoes from your Maryland home at once, thanks to the tools and knowledge that our technicians have provided for you. 

Understanding Mosquito Behavior: How to Identify Mosquitoes

Mosquitoes are biting pests that feed on the blood of their hosts–people and animals. Only female mosquitoes bite in order to feed on blood that produces protein for reproductive eggs. 

Adult mosquitoes can be identified by their slender bodies, long legs, and narrow, hairy wings.

Mosquitoes also have extended, specialized mouthparts that both the males and females use for feeding. Their exact coloring and color patterns are species-specific, but most species are black, dark brown, or black and white in color.

Are Mosquitoes Dangerous?

Mosquitoes are considered to be one of the most dangerous creatures in the world due to the diseases they spread to people. In the United States, mosquitoes are responsible for transmitting diseases like West Nile virus, encephalitis, and the Zika virus. Malaria is responsible for hundreds of thousands of deaths each year in other parts of the world, especially in developing countries. 

Mosquitoes also spread parasitic heartworm to dogs, which is potentially fatal. Therefore, proper mosquito control is essential to the health and wellness of any family and their property. 

Why Do I Have a Mosquito Problem?

The number one attractant in your backyard is stagnant water. Therefore, puddles, ponds, bird baths, and all sources of standing water need to be actively monitored and protected to guard against mosquitoes. 

While natural ponds can’t be drained, clogged gutters, bird baths, and small pools of standing water that develop over the ground should be drained or diverted away from your property to eliminate the threat of mosquitoes. 

Mosquito Activity Patterns and Peak Times

Knowing when these pests are most active can help you plan effective defense strategies. In Maryland, mosquito season typically starts around the end of March and lasts through October. 

Most mosquitoes do their biting at dusk and dawn. However, the Asian Tiger Mosquito, which has recently spread throughout Maryland, tends to be most active during the daytime. You’re probably familiar with their aggressive nature already! Therefore, trimming foliage back helps ensure adult mosquitoes don’t treat your yard like their lounge area during daylight downtime.

Effective Strategies for Mosquito Control

Nothing ruins a summer barbecue in Maryland like the high-pitched whine of mosquitoes on the hunt. 

But fear not. The following are proven ways to kick these party crashers out.

1. Eliminate Standing Water Sources

Female mosquitoes lay their eggs in pools of standing water on your property. Eliminate standing water by:

• Draining gutters
• Emptying bird baths
• Diverting baby pools that develop on your property
• Maintaining a clean pool
• Use fountains or water pools to keep water moving inside ponds

2. Vegetation Management for Mosquito Reduction

Keep your yard trimmed back and reduce shaded areas where mosquitoes love to hang out during hot days. Be sure to mow grass regularly, use organic mulches, and prune shrubs and trees that are overgrown. 

3. Chemical Control Measures

There are two main forms of pesticide used to control mosquitoes:

• Larvicides: Applied directly to water via disks and other instruments.
• Adulticides: Sprayed using a fogger over a dense area.

A larvicide will be the best tool that homeowners can use to eliminate larvae in standing water around ponds and other areas where people do not swim. However, an adulticide applied by a pest control company will be required for more persistent infestations.

Preventing Future Mosquito Problems

Prevention is always the best strategy to eliminate mosquitoes for good. Keep mosquitoes away from your Maryland property and your family with these practical tips:

• Implement a professional mosquito control program with Pest Czar.
• Regularly clean gutters to prevent water accumulation.
• Fill in or level out low-lying areas in your yard.
• Invert containers like wading pools, wheelbarrows, and flower pots when not in use.
• Secure tarps to avoid water collection.
• Minimize flowering plants on your property.
• Maintain short, well-trimmed grass.
• Repair any tears in window and door screens.
• Keep windows and doors closed as often as possible.

By understanding mosquitoes and taking proactive measures, you can significantly reduce their presence and protect your family from these dangerous pests.

How to Get Rid of Mosquitoes for Good

To effectively control mosquitoes on your property, consider enlisting the help of professionals. While DIY pest control may be effective for warding off the occasional mosquito, professional assistance is recommended for your health and safety. 

At Pest Czar, our experienced team offers comprehensive exterior treatments targeting mosquito living, hiding, and breeding areas. 

With our GreenPro-certified pest protection plans, we provide top-notch, eco-friendly mosquito control solutions in the Baltimore Metro and surrounding areas of Maryland.

FAQs: Mosquito Control in Maryland

Do ultrasonic mosquito repellent devices work?

There is limited scientific evidence supporting the effectiveness of ultrasonic mosquito-repellent devices. Some studies suggest that these devices may have minimal impact on mosquito behavior. However, relying solely on ultrasonic devices for mosquito control may not provide comprehensive protection. It’s advisable to use proven methods like mosquito repellents and proper environmental control for better results.

Are natural mosquito repellents as effective as chemical ones?

Natural mosquito repellents, such as those containing essential oils like citronella or eucalyptus, can offer effective protection for shorter durations. While they may be suitable for casual outdoor activities, chemical repellents with DEET or picaridin generally provide longer-lasting and more robust protection, especially in areas with high mosquito activity. Choosing a repellent depends on the individual’s preferences, sensitivity, and the duration of outdoor exposure.

How do mosquitoes choose their victims?

Mosquitoes are attracted to their victims by various factors, including body heat, carbon dioxide, and certain chemicals found in sweat. Additionally, dark-colored clothing and body odors can make individuals more appealing to mosquitoes. While it’s challenging to completely avoid mosquito attraction, using mosquito repellents and wearing light-colored clothing can help reduce the risk of bites.

What is the most effective mosquito repellent?

The effectiveness of mosquito repellents can vary, but those containing DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus are generally considered effective. Organic pest control alternatives like citronella and lavender oils can also offer some protection. It’s essential to follow product instructions and reapply repellents as directed for optimal effectiveness.