Amid the realm of pest control, no bug stops you in your tracks, quite like the site of a large cockroach. Coupled with their reputation for being profoundly unclean insects, cockroaches are also notoriously difficult to treat.
Nevertheless, professional pest control is often something we don’t budget for and it can be tempting to reach for DIY treatments. In this article, we’ll explore the efficacy of different cockroach baits and traps to determine if they are worth the trouble.
Understanding Cockroach Behavior
Cockroaches in Maryland are notoriously sneaky, making it difficult to detect an infestation until it is considered too late to treat on your own. Unlike signs of termites, cockroaches don’t always leave obvious trails for you to follow.
Cockroaches are nocturnal pests and typically only leave their hiding spaces at night for food, water, and sexual partners. It is said that if you begin to see cockroaches during the day, it may indicate a larger infestation, as their hiding places may have become overcrowded.
Cockroaches typically dwell in dark places where they can hide, such as in kitchen cabinets and underneath sinks. So if you perform an inspection, you’ll most likely spot them behind refrigerators and in food pantries or any droppings they leave behind.
If you happen to spot a cockroach and want to try your hand at DIY cockroach control, there are several types of baits and traps available. But which ones are effective?
Types of Cockroach Baits and Traps
There are several different kinds of cockroach baits and traps on the market, with the most popular treatments coming from store-bought brands like Raid and Combat. These traps use strong chemicals to bait, trap and kill cockroaches, making them effective and convenient for killing these pests.
Some of the most common cockroach baits and traps include:
- Phytochemical Attractants: These baits employ botanical compounds that mimic the scents emitted by roach-preferred foods. The familiar aroma entices the cockroaches, making them subsequently ensnared.
- Pheromone Lures: These specialized baits utilize synthetic roach pheromones, which are chemical signals emitted by cockroaches to communicate with one another. The scent lures roaches to the trap, facilitating their capture.
- Gel-Based Baits: Gel formulations infused with attractants and insecticides are placed strategically. Cockroaches consume the gel and carry traces back to their nests, inadvertently poisoning their companions.
- Adhesive Traps: These traps have sticky surfaces that ensnare cockroaches upon contact. The pests are immobilized, and the trap’s design prevents escape.
One of the biggest benefits of using these types of store-bought traps is that they are affordable and easily accessible, perfect for homeowners on a budget or in need of a cockroach trap in a pinch.
However, one of the biggest downsides of everyday traps and baits is that they are largely ineffective for dealing with large colonies, and their efficacy wanes quickly over time. So while you may be satisfied to learn that you are killing some cockroaches, this may lure you into thinking you are getting rid of all of the cockroaches in your home.
How to Apply Cockroach Baits and Traps
You can increase the efficacy of these traps by properly installing them in strategic places where cockroaches dwell.
When it comes to knowing where to place these traps, each box should have instructions on the ideal location to trap the most cockroaches. Cockroach traps are generally most effective when placed behind refrigerators, underneath kitchen sinks, and in any other location you may have seen cockroaches.
If you have pets or small children, be sure to thoroughly read the instructions on the trap you choose to ensure the traps are properly set up and kept out of reach.
DIY Traps and Baits
For homeowners looking for more natural methods, there are several DIY solutions to try.
- Boric acid is commonly used as a natural cockroach solution, as it clings to cockroaches and attacks their nervous systems. Set up a trap or bait station with boric acid to slowly eliminate cockroaches.
- Diatomaceous earth is another popular and safe solution, as simply sprinkling the powder anywhere cockroaches travel will stick to their bodies and penetrate their exoskeletons, dehydrating and killing them.
- Essential oils–particularly lavender, eucalyptus, mint, and lemongrass–are known to repel cockroaches. Diffusing these scents in your home in essential oil form is a great way to deter cockroaches and make your space smell great!
When to Call a Professional for Cockroach Removal
If you suspect a cockroach infestation in your home, contact a pest control professional ASAP. These pests are notoriously hard to eliminate, so leaving the job to an experienced professional is always best.
One reason we recommend professional help is that you may not be able to spot cockroaches remaining in your house after treatment. A trusted pest control expert will be able to inspect your home to determine the level of infestation you’re dealing with and develop a unique and effective plan of action to get rid of the infestation.
FAQs: Cockroach Baits and Traps
Are cockroach baits safe for households with pets?
Certain cockroach baits and tracks can be toxic for pets, so be careful when choosing which kind to go with. Certain natural remedies, like food-grade diatomaceous earth, are typically not harmful to dogs or cats, but other baits and traps with harsh chemicals may be. Be sure to carefully read the instructions and warnings on any baits or traps you plan to bring into your home to protect your furry friends.
How long does it take for baits and traps to show results?
Most cockroach baits and traps will start to work within several hours after setting them up, and you can typically expect to see results within the first week of use. It is important to monitor any cockroach bait you have set out, as you may be dealing with a much larger infestation if you notice that most of the bait has already been eaten.
What are some preventive measures to avoid cockroach problems?
There are several things you can do to prevent cockroaches from making themselves at home in your home. One of the most important ways to keep cockroaches away is by regularly cleaning your house, especially your kitchen. Finding out the reasons for cockroaches in your home will alert you to different treatments and preventative measures to get rid of them.
Can I use both baits and traps simultaneously?
You can typically use cockroach baits and traps simultaneously; however, read the instructions on each box to ensure this is okay. Mixing baits and traps from different brands might not always be the most effective, so understanding what you’re doing before setting up baits and traps is important.